All About the Black Australorp Chicken Breed

Picture credit: Hoover’s Hatchery

When you think of backyard chickens, popular breeds like Orpingtons, Barred Rocks, Leghorns or Rhode Island Reds often come to mind. But there’s another breed you should absolutely consider when starting or expanding your flock, the Black Australorp.

Known worldwide for their "egg-ceptional " laying ability, hardiness and striking black plumage, Black Australorps have become a favorite among chicken keepers.

The Origin of the Black Australorp

The Black Australorp was developed in Australia in the early 1900s by crossing Black Orpingtons with Minorcas, Langshans and White Leghorns. The goal? To create a chicken that was both resilient and highly productive.

They became famous when a Black Australorp hen set a world record for egg production in the 1920s, laying 364 eggs in 365 days! This achievement cemented their reputation as one of the best egg-laying breeds in the world.

What Do Black Australorps Look Like?

Black Australorps are a large, heavy breed with glossy black feathers that shimmer with a greenish-purple sheen in the sunlight. Their broad, deep bodies are well-rounded and they sport a single comb with slate or dark-colored legs.

• Hen weight: 5–6 pounds

• Rooster weight: 7–8 pounds

Picture credit: Hoover's Hatchery

Egg Production and Temperament

If you’re after eggs, this breed delivers. A healthy Black Australorp hen can produce 250–300 large brown eggs per year, and they’re consistent layers even during the colder months.

But egg production isn’t their only advantage. Black Australorps are calm, friendly and docile. They make excellent pets for families, are easy to handle and adapt well to free-range environments.

Picture credit: The Homesteading Hippy

A Dual-Purpose Chicken: Eggs and Meat

While prized for their eggs, Black Australorps are also valued for their size, making them a solid dual-purpose choice for small farms and homesteads. They provide both reliable egg production and quality meat.

Care and Hardiness

Australorps are known for their hardiness in a variety of climates. With proper shelter, they tolerate both heat and cold well. Like all chickens, they thrive in a clean, well-ventilated coop with access to fresh water and a balanced diet.

Their popularity is growing fast, so if you’re looking to add some to your flock, be sure to get on a hatchery or breeder list early. With Australorps, you’ll enjoy both fresh eggs and some of the friendliest chickens around, it’s a win-win!

The Black Australorp is a true backyard chicken superstar, hardy, productive, beautiful and friendly. Whether you’re a first-time chicken owner or an experienced keeper, this breed will be a rewarding addition to your flock!

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Until next time,

–The Wing Lady